Ep. 49 Taiga 101

cover design by Cordelia Shan

 

Written by Cordelia.

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Akemashite Omedetou Gozaimasu!
Happy New Year, my dear listeners! I hope you all had a fantastic holiday season, and welcome back to Thursday Night Kissaten. I’m your host, Cordelia, and I am so excited to kick off the new year with you.

Now, let me address something right off the bat. We’ve had some technical issues, and we had to remake this episode and reupload it. Sigh. But you know what? I think it’s all about timing. I’m sitting here, re-recording this episode right after watching Kōhaku Uta Gassen, and let me tell you—I’m in such a good mood. So, let’s roll with it!

For tonight’s episode, we’re diving into something monumental in the world of Japanese television. After giving you a general introduction to Asadora, NHK’s famous morning dramas, today we’re tackling something a little grander: Taiga Doramas.

Oh yes, the grand historical dramas that have been a staple of Japanese television for over six decades. If performing at Kōhaku is the dream for every Japanese artist—a symbol of success, fame, and glory—then starring in a Taiga Dorama is the ultimate goal for Japanese actors. Landing a role in one of these epic dramas? That’s career gold.

So let’s unravel what makes these shows so special, why they’ve captured the hearts of millions, and why they’re still worth watching—even in 2025. This is your Taiga Dorama 101.

What Is a Taiga Dorama?

Let’s start with the basics. What exactly is a Taiga Dorama?

The word "Taiga" (大河) literally means “big river,” but the term actually originates from the French phrase roman-fleuve, which refers to a series of novels about family life or broad, sweeping themes. So Taiga Doramas are, in a sense, fictional dramas inspired by historical events, created with both historical accuracy and a bit of artistic license.

Produced by NHK, Japan’s national broadcaster, these are not your average TV dramas. They’re massive productions, often compared to the Game of Thrones of Japanese television. Each series runs for about 50 episodes, airing every Sunday night for a full year.

The stories explore pivotal moments in Japanese history, from the feudal Sengoku era to the rise of the samurai or the Meiji Restoration. And the best part? They center on legendary figures who shaped Japan’s past, blending action, politics, and deeply emotional storytelling. It’s part history lesson, part emotional rollercoaster.

The very first Taiga Dorama, "Hana no Shōgai" (花の生涯), aired back in 1963 and focused on Ii Naosuke, a key political figure in the Bakumatsu period. Since then, over 60 Taiga Doramas have been produced, each one a carefully crafted time capsule of Japanese history.

The Heavyweights: Male-Focused Taigas

Traditionally, Taiga Doramas have focused on male historical figures—warlords, shoguns, samurai, and political leaders. If you’re a fan of the Sengoku period, the Tokugawa Shogunate, or the Meiji Restoration, these shows are a treasure trove.

For example:

  • "Sanada Maru" (2016) is an all-time favorite, telling the story of Sanada Yukimura, one of the greatest samurai strategists during the Warring States period.

  • Or there’s "Kirin ga Kuru" (2020), which gave us a fresh perspective on Akechi Mitsuhide, the infamous samurai who betrayed Oda Nobunaga.

Female-Focused and Unique Taigas

Now, here’s where things get even more interesting. While male leads have dominated, there have been some amazing female-centered Taigas.

For example:

  • "Three Sisters" (1967) was the first Taiga to focus on female characters—fictional ones, but still groundbreaking for the time.

  • "Atsuhime" (2008) told the incredible story of Princess Atsuhime, who rose to power during the Edo period. It’s an emotional and political drama that really shows how women navigated a male-dominated world.

  • And then there’s "Yae no Sakura" (2013), the story of Niijima Yae, a rifle-wielding woman who fought in the Boshin War and later became a pioneer in women’s education. She’s like a historical badass, and I can’t recommend this one enough.

Let’s Talk About “Idaten” and “Hikaru Kimi e”

Now, I have to spend a little more time on two Taigas that are super unique and hold a special place in my heart.

"Idaten" (2019) was a huge departure from the usual samurai dramas. Instead, it focused on Japan’s journey to hosting the 1964 Tokyo Olympics

What I loved about Idaten is how it showed a modern side of Japanese history—a story of ambition, resilience, and the struggle to put Japan on the world stage post-World War II. It was lighthearted in tone, yet incredibly inspiring.

And then there’s "Hikaru Kimi e" (2024), which just wrapped up. This one is about the writer of The Tale of Kenji. The birth of this first novel in the Japanese history and also the whole historical events, personal relationships of the author.

Who Watches Taiga Doramas?

Now, let’s talk about the audience. Traditionally, Taiga Doramas are beloved by older generations—grandparents and parents who grew up with a love for Japanese history. It’s almost like a Sunday ritual for some families.

But here’s the thing: younger audiences are tuning in too, especially when Taigas feature popular actors or modern storytelling techniques. Plus, for those of us outside Japan, Taiga Doramas are a fantastic way to learn about Japanese history in a way that feels personal and immersive.

The Taiga Struggles and Revitalization

Now, while Taiga Doramas have been around for over 60 years, they’ve faced challenges. In recent years, ratings have dropped, and NHK has made some… let’s say “creative choices” to adapt.

For example, they’ve started casting a lot of idols and boy/girl band members to draw in younger viewers. It’s a controversial move. While these stars bring in fresh audiences, some long-time fans criticize their acting skills or feel that it’s watering down the prestige of the Taiga brand.

Another criticism is that recent Taigas have leaned too heavily on financial and political themes, sometimes losing the dramatic tension that made earlier series so engaging. At one point, there was even talk of the Taiga Abolition Theory, where people seriously argued that NHK should just… stop making them altogether.

But NHK wasn’t about to give up. They’ve made changes, experimented with fresh storytelling approaches, and have tried to appeal to both older and younger audiences. And honestly? Some of these efforts have really paid off.

Why Are Taiga Doramas So Iconic?

So, why are Taiga Doramas considered cultural icons?

First off, they’re NHK’s crown jewel. NHK goes all out on these productions—huge budgets, top-tier actors, gorgeous sets, and costumes that make you feel like you’re stepping back in time.

Second, they’re educational. Sure, they’re dramas first and foremost, but they bring Japan’s history to life in a way that’s accessible and emotional.

And lastly, they’re an annual tradition. For over 60 years, Taiga Doramas have connected generations of viewers, creating a shared cultural experience that feels almost sacred.

Closing Thoughts

So, there you have it—Taiga Dorama 101. From samurai epics to stories about powerful women, these dramas are more than just TV shows. They’re cultural milestones, history lessons, and some of the best storytelling you’ll find anywhere.

If you haven’t watched one yet, this is your sign to start. Maybe check out "Atsuhime" if you’re into strong female leads, or "Hikaru Kimi e" if you want something fresh and literary.

Thanks for tuning in to Thursday Night Kissaten. Don’t forget to subscribe, share this episode with a friend, and let me know—what’s your favorite Taiga Dorama? Or if you’re new to them, which one are you excited to try?

Until next time, stay curious, stay cozy, and I’ll see you next Thursday night.

🎶 Background tunes for a cozy vibe: 🌙 “隠匿の力が解かれるとき的な” by 鷹尾まさき(タカオマサキ) 🎶⁠⁠ ⁠Link⁠⁠⁠ ☔ “街角メランコリック” by H.Lang

🎶⁠⁠ ⁠Link⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠

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Ep. 50 Hikaru Kimi e

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Ep. 48 Asadora 101 pt.2